





In felony cases, the first appearance is
also called the arraignment. After a not guilty plea, the case is set
for a preliminary hearing. A preliminary hearing is a hearing in front
of a judge, where a grand jury panel listens to the testimony of witnesses
and determines whether there is sufficient evidence to make the defendant
stand trial. If the burden of proof at the Grand Jury Hearing is less
than sufficient for Trial the case may be dismissed, if the evidence
is not beyond a reasonable doubt” then a trial will be needed.